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KMID : 1003720200290010029
Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
2020 Volume.29 No. 1 p.29 ~ p.37
Exploring the relationships between Exercise Benefits/Barriers, Competence, Depression and Wellness in Traditional Market Traders
Ha Yeong-Mi

Lee Su-Yeon
Chae Yeo-Joo
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine relationships between perceived exercise benefits/barriers, competence, depression, and wellness, and then to identify influencing factors on the wellness of traditional market traders.

Methods: One hundred eight persons working in a traditional market participated in the study of questionnaire. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression.

Results: The scores were 2.82¡¾0.66 for ¡°perceived exercise benefits¡±, 1.84¡¾0.42 for ¡°perceived exercise barriers¡±, 4.68¡¾1.56 for ¡°com- petence¡±, 9.60¡¾7.56 for ¡°depression¡±, and 3.64¡¾0.64 for ¡°wellness¡±. Regression analysis to identify factors affecting the wellness of traditional market traders showed that ¡°perceived exercise benefits¡± was the most significant factor (¥â=.32, p<.001), followed by ¡°competence¡± (¥â=.04, p=.009) and ¡°depression¡± (¥â=.17, p=.039). The explanatory power of these variables for wellness of traditional market traders was 53%.

Conclusion: Our findings suggest that perceived exercise benefits, competence and depression are significantly related to traditional market trader¡¯s wellness. Therefore, wellness programs should be developed to reduce depression and improve perceived exercise benefits and competence.
KEYWORD
Exercise, Mental competency, Depression, Health promotion
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